ARCHIVES

Research Article

Bowel sound analysis using a common vector approach

Halil Güvenç1Ümit Deniz Uluşar2Güner Öğünç3Murat Canpolat4

¹Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Akdeniz University, Turkey. ²Prof, Computer Engineering, Akdeniz University, Turkey. ³Prof, Surgical Medical Sciences, Akdeniz University, Turkey. ⁴Prof, Basic Medical Sciences of Akdeniz University, Turkey.

Published Online: January-February 2023

Pages: 37-47

Cite this article

No DOI

Abstract

Bowel sound (BS) results from the intestinal activity and can be observed via auscultation. Many studies have been conducted for earlier, harmless, and practical detection of bowel related diseases from BS. Typically, BS is observed using microphones but because of its sudden changing character, silent periods (QP) can last a very long time in the recordings, single bursts (SB) appear vaguely, and multiple bursts (MB) can be confused with external noise. In this study, a new method in BS analysis is proposed to attenuate noise, detect BS, determine the number of occurrences, and classify differentiate BS or Non-BS signals. A common vector approach (CVA) method was used for the detection and classification of BSs. This study aims to show that the orthonormal projection matrix (Q) can be used as a reflection tool in all recordings independent of the training set, without consulting medical professionals. The results show that, in the training, the BS recognition rates were 96,1%, non-BS recognition rates were83,3%, on the other hand, Single burst (SB) and Multiple bursts (MB) recognition rates were 80,9% and 15,4%, respectively. In the tests with using unused abdominal records, 87.5% of the single bursts (SB), 35,7% of multiple bursts (MB) and 84,3% non-BS signals were recognized. The ratios of SB, MB, QP and non-BS signal parts in the signal, were respectively 2,3%, 0,3%, 92,9% and 4,5%.

Related Articles

2023

Protein Structure Prediction Using FCNN

2023

Specialized Beta wave Binaural Auditory Beats for Reducing Attention Deficit Disorder

2023

Glass Fibre Insulated with self-Compacting Concrete

2023

A Novel Transformer-less Adaptable Voltage Quadrupler DC Converter with closed loop control For Electric Vehicle

2023

Mobile Education for Learning: Advantages and Challenges on Undergraduate Students’ Usage in Tertiary Institutions

2023

Bowel sound analysis using a common vector approach

2023

Improving Power Quality of the Distribution Network by Connecting Photovoltaic Units in order to reduce the Harmonics using the Network Active Filter Resulting from the Nonlinear Load

2023

Immersive learning as a strategy for teaching and learning of computer science in Rivers State Primary Schools

2023

Challenges and Opportunities - Mature Oil Fields

2023

A Historical Analysis of the Role of Teachers in Nation-Building: Imperative for Quality Teacher Education in Nigeria